Overview

The Student Route visa allows international students to study full-time at UK institutions that hold a Student sponsor licence. Applicants must have a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS), meet English language requirements (unless exempt), and demonstrate sufficient funds to cover tuition and living costs. Pakistani applicants should also note TB screening requirements for stays over six months.

This guide provides up-to-date information based on the latest UK Visas and Immigration requirements as of October 2024.

Eligibility & General Requirements

  • Age: 16 years or older (different rules apply for students under 18).
  • Offer: Unconditional CAS from a licensed UK Student sponsor.
  • English: Meet CEFR-level requirement or be exempt (CAS will state if SELT required).
  • Financial: Show funds for first-year tuition and maintenance (living costs).
  • Academic progression: Show your course represents academic progression from previous studies.
  • Health: TB screening if required for your nationality (Pakistan requires TB test for stays over 6 months).

English Language Requirements

CEFR levels required
  • Below degree level (foundation/pre-sessional): CEFR B1.
  • Degree level & above (Bachelor’s, Master’s, PhD): CEFR B2.

Secure English Language Tests (SELTs)

Your CAS will confirm whether you must present an approved SELT for visa purposes. Approved SELTs include:

  • IELTS for UKVI
  • Pearson PTE Academic UKVI
  • LanguageCert International ESOL SELT
  • Trinity College London SELT

Institutions may require higher scores for admission than the visa minimum — always confirm with your sponsor.

Note: If your prior qualification was taught in English and the UK sponsor confirms on the CAS that SELT is not required, you may be exempt from taking an approved SELT. Some nationals and those with certain UK qualifications may also be exempt.

Financial Requirements — Tuition & Maintenance

What to show: Evidence of (a) first-year tuition (or full course if under one year) as shown on CAS and (b) maintenance funds to cover living costs for up to 9 months (or the course duration if shorter).

Maintenance minimums — current requirements
Location Monthly amount Months required Total for 9 months
London £1,483 Up to 9 months £13,347
Outside London £1,136 Up to 9 months £10,224

Funds must be held for 28 consecutive days and the end of that 28-day period must be within 31 days before the application. Bank statements must clearly show account holder name, account number, daily balances and dates.

Acceptable Financial Evidence

  • Personal bank statements
  • Parent/legal guardian bank statements (with proof of relationship and consent)
  • Official financial sponsorship letter
  • Student loan confirmation from an approved financial institution

Fees & Health Surcharge

  • Visa application fee (applying from outside the UK): £490
  • Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS): £776 per year (allows access to NHS services)
  • Priority service (optional): Additional fee for faster processing

Latest Updates Current

The UK government has implemented several changes to the Student Route visa in recent years:

  • Maintenance requirements: Current requirements are £1,483/month for London and £1,136/month outside London
  • Dependent restrictions: Most students can no longer bring dependents unless studying postgraduate research courses or government-sponsored courses
  • Work restrictions: Students can work up to 20 hours per week during term time
  • Graduate Route: Available for international students completing degree-level studies, allowing 2 years post-study work (3 years for PhD graduates)

Documents Checklist

  • Valid passport or travel document (with blank pages)
  • CAS from your UK sponsor (showing tuition and start date)
  • Bank statements or sponsor letter showing funds held for 28 consecutive days
  • SELT certificate if required by CAS (or evidence CAS states SELT not required)
  • TB test certificate from a Home Office-approved clinic (required for Pakistani nationals staying over 6 months)
  • Academic transcripts and certificates (with certified translations if not in English)
  • ATAS certificate, if required for your research subject
  • Parental consent and proof of relationship if using parent funds
  • Previous passports showing travel history
  • Passport-sized photographs meeting UK specifications

Step-by-step Application Process

  1. Accept an offer and obtain your CAS from the UK sponsor (valid for 6 months)
  2. Confirm whether SELT is required; if yes, take the approved SELT and obtain results
  3. Prepare financial evidence: tuition (CAS) + maintenance (use London/outside figures). Ensure 28-day holding rule is met
  4. Attend TB screening at a Home Office-approved clinic in Pakistan (if required)
  5. Complete the online Student visa application; pay the fee and IHS
  6. Book and attend biometric appointment at the Visa Application Centre in Pakistan
  7. Submit supporting documents (either uploaded online or at the visa application centre)
  8. Decision typically within 3 weeks (longer during peak periods)
  9. When visa is granted, travel to the UK and collect your Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) within 10 days of arrival or before your visa vignette expires
  10. Comply with visa conditions while studying (work limits, course attendance etc.)

Practical Tips for Pakistani Students

  • Apply early — you can apply up to 6 months before your course starts
  • Keep bank statements clear and well-formatted; if using parent funds, include consent letter and proof of relationship
  • Confirm CAS tuition figure and note whether you’ve paid a deposit (this will be deducted from the amount you need to show)
  • Ensure all documents are in English or have certified translations
  • Check the UK government’s list of approved TB test clinics in Pakistan
  • Be prepared for a credibility interview where you may be asked about your course and study plans
  • Keep copies of all documents submitted with your application

Summary Table

Study level English London maintenance Outside London maintenance
Below degree CEFR B1 £1,483/month £1,136/month
Degree & above CEFR B2 £1,483/month £1,136/month

Conclusion

With accurate preparation and timely submission you can complete a successful Student Route visa application. Pay attention to the English requirement, the 28-day funds rule, and ensure all documents meet the specified requirements.

This guide is for informational purposes. Always confirm final details with your CAS and official UK government guidance when applying, as requirements can change.